Sunday, October 18, 2015

Achieve victory in every spiritual war!(Luke 12a)

Achieve victory in every spiritual war!

Luke 12:1-12*
Key Verse: 5

Introduction: When we become fat, our immune systems become weak. So, have a little FAT and achieve victory in all your spiritual fights! 

The Pharisees and the teachers of the Law were the most respected groups  of people in the Israelite nation. They were more educated and wealthier than other groups,  such as farmers or shepherds. They were also well respected for their stringent observance of the Law of Moses. These men held important positions in the society, occupying the majority of the positions of power and authority in Israel, including all the religious ceremonies. In this way, they constituted  most of the leadership for the nation.
So, the ordinary people could not do anything without the Pharisees’ guidance and help, and the Israelites respected them for what they did and might have even envied what they had. In many aspects the Pharisees and teachers of the Law were the model of godliness, and their lifestyle was the utmost form of success in life.
In this regard, what they thought of Jesus was very important for the rest of the people in the nation. But by claiming that Jesus drove out demons by the power of the prince of demon and by requesting more signs from heaven, the Pharisees and the teachers of the Law not only raised a serious doubt on the  belief that Jesus was from God, but also went further to ascribe Jesus’ work to a Satanic force. This went beyond the threshold of God’s patience for sin. Jesus delivered the truth about what was wrong with such thinking and what would be the consequences. He ended his talk with these people with words regarding an on-coming judgement (i.e. the three woes to the Pharisees and the three woes to the teachers of the Law). By this, Jesus was declaring a war against falsehood and the ungodliness of men by delivering six woes against them. As we know from the events from this point forward it was obvious that these men did not repent and instead stood against Jesus.
This signified the beginning of the division between the King and those who held  power in Israel. This started with their rejection of Jesus’ work, i.e. driving out demons and ended when they crucified him. However, the real end did not come with Jesus’ death; it came when he rose from the dead, stripping these authorities of their power  by either death or  exile. In this way, Jesus, the true King of the world, proved himself to be the one and only authority of the world. How did Jesus win the war? In today’s passage, Jesus teaches us how we can engage in this warfare in order to ensure that we will achieve victory. 
1.    Avoid the worst enemy within, hypocrisy (Luke 12:1b-2).
At the end of his long discourse with these religious leaders, Jesus turned his attention to his disciples.

Luke 12:1 – “Meanwhile, when a crowd of many thousands had gathered, so that they were trampling on one another, Jesus began to speak first to his disciples, saying: "Be on your guard against the yeast of the Pharisees, which is hypocrisy.””

Yeast is  symbolic of evil influences that permeated the people’s minds. Thousands of people were watching and listening to what went on between Jesus and these religious leaders. Doubts raised by respected leaders had a greater influence on people’s minds, even spoiling the hearts of some believers. Jesus’ disciples were no exception; they heard what the Pharisees and teachers of the Law were demanding. For Jesus, protecting his disciples from evil and ungodly influences was of utmost importance, so, putting aside the thousands of people around him, Jesus spoke first to his disciples.
He captured the core of the Pharisees’ and teachers of the Law’s problem in one word: hypocrisy. This term is defined as insincerity by virtue of pretending to have qualities and beliefs that one does not really have. The original Greek word derives its meaning from ‘acting’. Simply put, their inner being did not match up with what they appeared to be. They acted like righteous and godly people, but inside of them was filled with ungodly things. Their efforts were driven by their desire to present themselves as men of goodness and godliness. They did not do much to  change their hearts, in order to conform to God’s words. Instead, they worked hard to present themselves as good and godly men, worthy of respect and honor. What was in their hearts? Paul noted the ungodly things that were in his heart before his conversion.

1 Timothy 1:13 – ““Even though I was once a blasphemer and a persecutor and a violent man, I was shown mercy because I acted in ignorance and unbelief.””

Jesus charged the Pharisees with neglecting God’s justice and love, loving the most important seats and most respectable greetings, and being like unmarked graves. He charged the teachers of the Law with loading people down with burdens and failing to lift a finger to help them. They also killed God’s prophets and took away the key to God’s kingdom. These are the expressions of what was inside  their hearts, hidden and unseen by others. So they could get by without damaging their own lofty,  noble, and godly images. 
Were they the only ones who  have such character? Such a nature or tendency is built into the human nature under the power of sin. None of us are an exception to this rule. It is seen much more  among those who want to be right and good according to godly principles, i.e. we believers, as well as the Pharisees and teachers of the Law.
Hypocrisy acts like yeast. Its effect is invisible, and it looks very innocuous; however, it is actually insidious and its influence is great. Once a small amount of yeast is put into some dough, then it will spread throughout the entire batch of dough, and, in a matter of hours, the entire dough is saturated with yeast. Likewise, one man’s hypocrisy spreads rapidly and infects many other people, eventually destroying the purity of the whole batch.
Then how can anyone avoid making such a mistake? Jesus turned his attention to his disciples and said this to them:

Luke 12:2-3 – “There is nothing concealed that will not be disclosed, or hidden that will not be made known.  What you have said in the dark will be heard in the daylight, and what you have whispered in the ear in the inner rooms will be proclaimed from the roofs.”

The Pharisees believed that they could hide their sins from people, and they did so. But could they hide their sins from God?
When our sins are exposed, our image, pride, dignity, and honor will be badly damaged. Others will look down on us and we will stand condemned. It is difficult to face incrimination and judgment from other people. We all want to avoid this as much as possible, so  we like to hide for as long as we can. But here, Jesus said that all will be exposed and nothing can be hidden. When it is exposed, the outcome is grim. When and how will this happen?

2 Corinthians 5:10 – “For we must all appear before the judgment seat of Christ, so that each of us may receive what is due us for the things done while in the body, whether good or bad.”

We may be able to hide now, but we cannot hide forever, because we all must appear before Christ’s judgment seat. What did Jesus mean? Is he just telling us that nothing can be hidden? What Jesus implied in this revelation is that sin must be dealt with  now, as it is happening. If it is not dealt with now, then it will surely come out when we stand before the judgment seat.
There was a man, Otto Adolf Eichmann, who was born on March 19, 1906. He was a key member of the Jewish deportation to extermination camps, where about three million  people were killed. After the war, he hid in Austria and then came to Argentina. He was caught there in 1960, 15 years after the war. He was put on trial and all of his atrocities were exposed. In 1962, he was sentenced to death, and was executed by hanging. He hid for long time, but eventually his sins caught up with him and he paid with his life for his sin.
Why would people harbor sins in their hearts? One reason might be that we are scared to bear the immediate consequences of their sins, so we like to put it off and off and off. But what if we could take care of it now, without such humiliation and serious outcomes?
My wife and I share our thoughts on various matters of life. We often do this at  bedtime and no one knows what we said. Often times, we share our discontent with others’ behaviors and blame others for the wrongs that they’ve done. In this way, we vent  all of our grievances, unhappiness, and pain that have sat in the depths of our hearts. Some of them come from our selfishness and greed; some  come from our self-righteousness. Also, we talk because we cannot harbor so many unresolved problems in our hearts; so whatever there was in our hearts will surely come out in time. It is just a matter of time, not if but when this will happen.
Nobody knows what we  talk about, but are we right or loving in God’s eyes when we talk like this? Can we hide what we say from His eyes? Many  times, we have surely failed to meet God’s expectations, as well as those of our beloved fellow believers and coworkers in Christ. If God can judge us according to what we do  between the two of us, we will surely not be able to stand before the true Judge. If we leave such ungodly talk unresolved and yet we go about our business with big smiles, we will live and remain as hypocrites. 
Likewise, if we harbor any unhappiness, grudges,  bitterness, or hatred toward others, it will surely come out of our mouths in time. It may be a secret only to him or her,  between two  trusted friends, a husband and wife, or  among a group of people. 
We must realize that we have to answer for what we have said, even in the most secret place; it may not be before men, but it will surely be before God. So, the best way is to resolve these sins before God now and do away with them. In your hearts, keep only what is of God and His love for us. We are known to God from the inside out. The psalmist said this:

Psalm 44:21 – “would not God have discovered it, since he knows the secrets of the heart?” 

Psalm 94:11 – “The LORD knows all human plans; he knows that they are futile.”

A war has begun within  mankind, a fight against the sin and sinful nature within us. The first step to victory is to avoid hypocrisy; this is the most common form of doing away with sin in our heart. Believers are most prone to such weaknesses, but in hypocrisy, godly truth cannot be built. The best way to avoid  hypocrisy is to know two things: whatever is inside of us will surely be exposed in time, and we cannot hide ourselves from the Lord.




2.    Fear God instead of men.

"I tell you, my friends, do not be afraid of those who kill the body and after that can do no more” (Luke 12:4).

Jesus gave his disciples the second key to help them win the war; they were to fear God, instead of men. Jesus knew that his disciples would surely face death threats from the Pharisees and teachers of the Law. The moment Jesus’ disciples decided to serve him as their Lord, the religious leaders of the nation became jealous and made all kinds of threats against them so that they might turn away from Jesus and follow them instead. As we read in the book of Acts, the first obstacle  Jesus’ disciples faced was  persecution from the religious leaders. Likewise, as we believers express our unconditional loyalty to Jesus, such threats will surely come to us as well.
Then how could His disciples then or we today, handle  threats to our lives? Jesus gave them an answer to this question. In order to understand this better, it is good to capture the basic premise of Jesus’ teaching, which  rested its principle on a particular perspective of life. This was God’s perspective in truth, and could be summed up as the following:

a.    Physical Death is a natural  process, leading to eternal life in God. It is not the death of our lives at all; it actually  has no impact on our life itself. Our life depends on God and His will.
b.    After our physical death, we are given two choices: one, to spend eternity in hell, and the other is eternity with the Lord.
c.    While we are in our physical bodies, we live according to what we choose to do, but after our physical death, it is God who determines where we are to spend eternity, either in hell or with the Lord in His eternal kingdom.
d.    God will decide where we are to go by what we do now on the earth; if one confesses Jesus as their Lord, then, as He promised, we will be with Him in eternity. If not, we will be assigned to hell for good. God delegated this role of Judge to His Son, Jesus, and he  judges  the living and the dead.

This is the biblical understanding of our lives in their entirety, and forms the fundamental frame of human history. Whatever beliefs we have on various aspects of our lives, those beliefs must fit into this frame. If any of those beliefs does not fit, then it must be discarded. They are not of God or of His plan at all. Simply speaking, eschatological hope must be the governing principle of various facets of the Christian faith, since God’s ultimate hope for us and our hope in Him is to be with Him in His kingdom forever. This principle is subsumed in this passage. Though most of us know this, we often neglect or tend to ignore such truth.
What would be the nature of the threat?
The powers of this world threaten Jesus’ disciples so that they may submit to them, but  the worst that they can do to us is to kill the body, nothing more. The problem the disciples had was that they were all born with the fear of death; this is true for us also and for all human beings. So, the words, “valor” or “courage” are much cherished words among men. In Revelation 21:8, one of those who would be put to eternal shame was the coward who lacked of courage or valor. Almost all men submit to such threats, because death is the most fearful thing for them to face. So in order to survive a death threat, people overturn their decisions and justify themselves in doing  things that they would never do under ordinary circumstances. So death threats are a great test of one’s integrity. So in order to position oneself better in the final stages of life, many devise a plan to bring death threats to another party. As long as we are under death’s power, (i.e. we fear it) we cannot escape from the reign of evil and ungodly forces. There is no man who can undo the power of death, except for one, Jesus the Son of God. So our commitment to God must go beyond death, and our faith in Jesus must enable us to go beyond death’s power.
How can these be possible?

“But I will show you whom you should fear: Fear him who, after your body has been killed, has authority to throw you into hell. Yes, I tell you, fear him” (Luke 12:5).

Here, the word “fear” is an imperative command. You must fear God! God is the final and ultimate decision maker in our lives. No one can do anything to us unless God says so. So it is very powerful rhetoric to say that “if God is pleased with us, then who can be against us?” (Romans 8:31). But if God is not pleased with us, then all the favors and blessings might not mean as much! Even when one faces a death threat, he or she needs to fear God instead of men. We are not to give in to the pressures of this world; instead, we are to show our undivided loyalty to the Lord, because He is God and holds life for us. Death threats are the ultimate test of our faith in the Lord. If our faith is genuine and  godly, then we will surely overcome death’s power.
Is there anyone out there who can help me  when my life is threatened with death? When one’s life is in danger, everyone else may shy away from them because no one wants to endanger their lives as well. That was what happened to Jesus; all of his disciples were gripped with fear and hid themselves, because they could not do anything. Jesus shouted “My God, My God, why have you forsaken me?” (Matthew 27:46; Mark 15:34). Death and being cut off from the Lord are the most fearful moments we could ever face. Like Jesus, and for us as well, this may be or most likely is, a lonesome decision, because, in facing such a threat, no one can come to help us, and all men  run away from us,  including our families. Then, did God abandon Jesus? No! Though all of his disciples could not do much, God was with him, even in such a tragic death. God raised him on the third day and made him the Lord of all. Jesus is sitting at God’s right hand. As God was with Jesus, He is also with us, even though all men may leave us. So  trusting in God’s love,  goodness, and justice is very important in times of crisis. If God’s love is assured, then we can dare to die for His purpose. When we dare to die, there is nothing to fear. But when we  fear death, everything bothers and worries us. How can God’s love be assured? 

“Are not five sparrows sold for two pennies? Yet not one of them is forgotten by God. Indeed, the very hairs of your head are all numbered. Don't be afraid; you are worth more than many sparrows” (Luke 12:6-7).

Jesus was talking directly to his disciples, “Indeed the very hairs of your head are numbered.” This captures the depth, width, and  height of God’s care for His people. Actually, Jesus himself was the embodiment of God’s love. While we were still sinners, Jesus died for us, so that we may not perish, but have eternal life. If God gave His own Son for us, then what  would He not do for us now? This is  proof of God’s love for Jesus’ disciples, and this gives us certainty that our eternal life with the Lord  is secured. As God’s love lives in us, we shall not fear men, but rather  God.

3.    Acknowledge Jesus as Lord (Luke 12:8-9).

The third important thing in spiritual warfare is to acknowledge Jesus as our Lord. I have seen many people wearing wooden cross necklaces. Some also hang crosses in their cars. I like that, because he or she clearly identifies themselves as believers in Jesus. Even such a minor thing needs courage, but ‘acknowledging Jesus publicly’ means more than just a symbolic demonstration of one’s association with Jesus or Christianity.
What do we mean when we confess Jesus as our Lord? This is well summarized in the Apostle’s Creed; the Apostle’s Creed has three parts: first, for God the Father, second, for Jesus, and  third, for the Holy Spirit. It describes Jesus in this way:

I believe in Jesus Christ, His only Son, our Lord, who was conceived by the Holy Spirit and born of the Virgin Mary. He suffered under Pontius Pilate, was crucified, died, and was buried; he descended to hell. The third day he rose again from the dead. He ascended to heaven and is seated at the right hand of God the Father almighty. From there he will come to judge the living and the dead[B1] .

But here, I would like to highlight few things:

a.    Here, Jesus called himself the Son of Man. He lived as a man’s son, but he did the works of the Son of Man, as God had promised  Ezekiel. The most distinctive aspect of the Son of Man was his death on the cross and his resurrection. Jesus, who lived like a man and died on the cross like a man, but was raised to life by God - that Jesus is my Lord.
b.    When one calls someone as his lord, it simply means that he belongs solely to that person. The lord has authority and power over him. Our relationship with Jesus and our belonging to him as his possession or as his servant is declared to us in joy and happiness. We are to be very proud of Jesus and  unashamed of the One who was crucified like the worst criminal of all! In Him is the truth and the life we need!

c.    We can find this in the actual history of the first church:

              i.        Salvation is found in no one else but Jesus (Acts 4:11). He is the only source of salvation for the entire human race.
             ii.        Jesus is the king (Acts 4:25-26), the absolute authority over all kings and authorities in the world.
            iii.        He is the only Son of God, through whom God revealed the grace and power of salvation (Acts 5:29-31). So rebelling against his word is the same as rebelling against God; rejecting him is equal to rejecting God.

All of these are summed up in one phrase: “Jesus is the LORD”.

Certainly, it may look better to disown Jesus when our lives are on the line, because we may escape immediate danger. However, this rejection bears an eternal consequence; Jesus, the only source of our life, will disown those who disown him. He will say: “I don’t know you!” When we confess him with our mouths, our relationship with Jesus is solidified and, through this relationship, the triune Godhead becomes one with us; we become united with the Trinity (i.e. God the Father, Jesus the Son, and the Holy Spirit).

4.    Trust the Holy Spirit and do not resist Him (Luke 12:10-12).

“And everyone who speaks a word against the Son of Man will be forgiven, but the one who blasphemes against the Holy Spirit will not be forgiven” (Luke 12:10).

Trusting the Holy Spirit is the fourth principle in our winning against the powers of this world.
It’s good to learn about the disciples’ understanding of the Holy Spirit. At that time, they had not received the Holy Spirit yet, but, near the end of Jesus’ ministry, he promised to send them the Holy Spirit (John 16). So at this time, they were totally unaware of the Holy Spirit’s character and nature,  including His method of presentation. As His name indicates, He is an invisible spirit, but He also has all the power and authority of God Almighty. As  amazing and  shocking as Jesus’ miraculous works to the Pharisees and his disciples were, so would be the works and presentations of the Holy Spirit. What I mean is that what the Holy Spirit would do for them would be far beyond what they expected to see. They were of God and His mighty power, just as  Jesus’ works were!
Our situation is similar to the disciples. Before we knew Christ, had we ever encountered the Holy Spirit or experienced His works? No! As far as our knowledge of the Holy Spirit was concerned, we were like blank paper. So no one should ascertain or judge the Holy Spirit’s works by his or her own prior experience. If one does this, they are making a grim mistake; however, we have another way to discern the Holy Spirit’s work.

“But the Advocate, the Holy Spirit, whom the Father will send in my name, will teach you all things and will remind you of everything I have said to you” (John 14:26).

“But when he, the Spirit of truth, comes, he will guide you into all the truth. He will not speak on his own; he will speak only what he hears, and he will tell you what is yet to come” (John 16:13).

What Jesus did while he was on  earth is what the Holy Spirit continues to do today, in and among his followers. Just as Jesus’ works consisted of extraordinary miracles and teaching, so will be the work of the Holy Spirit. What does this mean for us? Do not ascertain the Holy Spirit’s works  according to the knowledge that we have picked up from somewhere else! When we are not sure, then we should ask for guidance in our prayers to the Lord Jesus!
The Holy Spirit  is the only help we have in such crises of life as facing death threats! What He is asking us to do and what He  does is beyond our understanding and may be unlike anything that we have ever experienced. Once Jesus and his disciples were in a boat and a squall struck. The disciples panicked and shouted ‘Master, master, we are going to drown’. Jesus woke up,  rebuked the storm, and it suddenly became calm.  In such a crisis, instead of listening to our prior knowledge or wisdom, we should listen to the Holy Spirit and conform to His will.

"When you are brought before synagogues, rulers and authorities, do not worry about how you will defend yourselves or what you will say, for the Holy Spirit will teach you at that time what you should say" (Luke 12:11-12).

Listening to the Holy Spirit and conforming to His will is the key, no matter how different,  extraordinary, or unreasonable it may seem to our understanding.
More often than not, the Holy Spirit’s works are considered as to communicate a spirit of goodwill! If this was the sole act of the Holy Spirit, then  it was most likely not His work at all. The Holy Spirit is in and with us, so that we may win the fight. As we listen and conform to the Holy Spirit’s guidance, His presence is evident and the joy of having Him with us becomes apparent when the victory is delivered to us.
How can we fight the spiritual battle we are facing? We’ve learned four things from our study of this passage: Avoid hypocrisy, Fear the Lord, Acknowledge Jesus as our Lord, and Trust the Holy Spirit. We can make this into an acronym: A FAT (Have A little FAT and win the victory in your fight!).

May God bless you and give you victory in all your war efforts!


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