Sunday, October 6, 2013

Until I have done what I have promised (Gen 28-29)

Until I have done what I have promised you

Gen 28:10-29:11
Key verse 28:15
Background:
Have you seen a red phone? It is a phone not used in ordinary circumstances. Only when there comes a crisis, you pick up that phone and ask for help. If we have such phone, it will be great because whenever there is an emergency we can call for help.  
Jacob eagerly wanted to have the birth right from Esau. So he forced Esau to sell his birth right with a bowl of soup when he was very hungry. When his father Isaac was about to bless Esau, Jacob took Esau’s blessing in deception of his father and with assistance of his mother Rebekah. As the result, Esau was enraged and threatened to kill Jacob. At the same time, Esau’s marriage with Canaanite women caused a great distaste for Rebekah most likely their ungodly practice of pagan religion.  It became clear that Jacob must get away from Esau and Jacob had to have a wife not from Canaanite women. Rebekah, since her husband Isaac became blind, became the eyes of the family to see and understand what had to be done. She devised a plan to send Jacob to her brother Laban. Isaac came to realize his mistakes and told Jacob to go to his uncle Laban’s house about several hundred miles away. It was not a good thing that he had to run away from his brother Esau. It was not a good thing to escape from the land of God’s blessing.
This raises two serious questions.
1.        Would God really bless Jacob since in this process Jacob cheated his father and brother?
2.       What would happen to God’s promise of the land if Jacob leaves the land of God’s promise?   He must come back by any means. Can this be possible?
With these questions leaving unanswered, Jacob set off to his uncle Laban. Since the blessing of God was the utmost importance  for his life, his mind was burdened with two things that must happen on this journey; marrying a daughter of Laban and come safely back to this land again.
A.      God makes a visit to Jacob [10-13a]
[10,11]For the first time in life, Jacob had to leave the comfort of home and had to take a journey all by himself. He packed some necessities and money. He knew where to go but he did not know what would be on the way. Few hundred miles journey includes mountains, deserts and wooded areas. He might meet wild animals or bandits or robbers, not to mention of the problems of weather, cold at night and heat during the day time. Simply it was a fearful and lonely journey.  With such fear and uncertainties of future, he set off this journey and made barely a day journey before the sun set in the west. Soon darkness overwhelmed the sky and stars began to appear. So he called for a sleep laying his head on a stone. 
We live with families and friends always. Also there is always someone that we can talk to even when   we are far away in unknown country. But many will face such time as this where life is fully exposed to all kinds of dangers of the wild and no one but you yourself is the only one defense.
Have you had such a journey or an occasion in your life where you alone left like an orphan in this vast world? There was no one to talk to and so many unknown dangers are out there waiting for you. You feel that your life on your hand. No one knows if you are there; no one notice even if you might be caught a life threatening danger, such as wild animals or bandits. You alone must bear the burdens of life. Life is vulnerable to all kinds of unknown dangers. But your life is solely on your hand!
At this time, something happened to Jacob.
[12-13a] Jacob had a dream. It was so vividly clear. He saw himself so small lying low on the vast earth and from where he was, a ladder stretching upward to the depth of the sky.  In the depth of the sky it was so bright. Someone was there standing in the brightness of the sun. This scene was so strange and unexpected and so overwhelming in this mind. While he was in shock and amazement, the person in the depth of the sky spoke these words.
A.      God made a promise to Jacob [13b-15]
[13b] He said that he was the God of his father Abraham and the God of Isaac. People of the land believed many gods. But this God identified himself as the God of his Abraham. The God of Abraham was unique and very personal to his family because that God, on his own initiative, called his grandfather Abraham and offered His blessing to Abraham. When Abraham obeyed and came to this land, that God blessed him throughout his life. That God also blessed his father Isaac as well. Seeing such abundance of God’s blessing, Jacob was so obsessed to get that blessing. To get this blessing he cheated his brother and even his father. But actually Jacob never saw him but Jacob only knew him through his father and mother’s word.
Now that God personally appeared to Jacob as he did to his grandfather Abraham and his father Isaac.
·         He particularly identified as the God of his father Abraham—what relationship Abraham had with this God was important.
·         This is the God of blessing that his father Isaac gave Jacob.
This God had personal interest in Jacob and appeared to him in his own initiative. This God was only in his ideas and in his brain. But now This God made a face to face encounter with Jacob.
When the first red line was set up between US and Soviet Union, it was a teletype. This was changed to radio through satellite and then to a direct telephone[facsimile] and then e-mail.
In this way the God of history presented himself to be Jacob’s personal God.  As he appeared personally to Jacob, God has a clear purpose. God will do three things to Jacob.
[13c] First God said that He will give the land he was laying on to him and to his descendants. This has a great implication;
·         It was uncertain if God’s blessing would be with him since he in deception took the blessings of his father. But his appearance and his promise of this land confirms that God’s blessing is with him without any doubt.
·         He was leaving the land of God’s promise to a different country. He worried if this might have any impact on the blessing. But God himself promised to give this land to Jacob. We can also infer that God would surely bring him back to this land to take the possession of this land. 
[14a] Second, God will bless him to have many children like the dust of the earth. God is clearly indicating that eventually God will make him a nation of God’s blessing.  Why does God do this? What is his ultimate goal?
[14b] God wanted to pour out his bless to Jacob and will make out of him a nation of blessing. The ultimate purpose is to bless all peoples on the earth. 
 At this time of his life, Jacob’s immediate concern was his safety on this journey. But God was teaching him to lift up his eyes to see the distant future—his children and the blessing for the world through his children. In this perspective, God wanted Jacob to see his relationship with Him. God said this to Abraham his grandfather and Isaac his father. God’s will or God’s will to bless Abraham and Isaac was from this purpose. This will of God was with his grandfather and then his father and now is with Jacob. So far Jacob was the third generation since. God is looking at hundreds of generations after Jacob. This vision of God is still continues and will continue even long after Jacob’s life. Simply God wanted Jacob to see God as the source of his life and to see his life in this entire history that God will span out in long years to come.
But how did Jacob see his life? What was Jacob’s primary concern or immediate need? Did he have any room to take this vision of God in his mind?
God knew that right now Jacob cannot think about anything else but his journey and his safety on this journey. As long as this fear weighs down his heart, he could not do anything. So God addresses particularly on this issue, the issue of his fear and anxiety on this journey.
 [15a] God is with him and God will be with him wherever he goes. God will be with him as he go through mountains and rivers and forests and wilderness. He will be with Jacob even he was surrounded by strangers. God will be with him in Harran and on his way back to the land of God’s promise. God said, God will be with him wherever he goes! His blessing is his commitment to the person Jacob wherever he goes. 
[15b]He will bring him back to this land. This assuring promise is a comfort and peace in his mind as he set off to a land where he would stay for a while and had no idea how long it would take for him to come back. This means that getting a wife in Harran is in God’s plan and coming back to this land is also important to God.
Marriage is important because it concerns the next generation; God concerns not just Jacob’s wellbeing but also he has keen eyes on his descendants as well. So whom he would marry was very important to him as well. Since God was going to give him and his descendants, where he lives; i.e coming back to this land is also important for God.
His abiding presence is tightly tied to fulfilling God’s promise. That include whom he marry and where his life will be. He will make all-out effort to fulfill his purpose in Jacob’s life. The vital part of this is marriage and coming back to this land.
Third he will surely accomplish what he has promised. All things will be done by his power and authority. It does not depend much on what Jacob can or cannot do but it is by God’s grace and power.
After all, what do all these words of God mean to Jacob? ;
Let’s look at the vision again. God was high above at the other end of the ladder. There was a long stretch of a ladder that connects from the earth to the heaven. There were angels going up and down. All these speaks one thing ; in between God and Jacob, despite of seeming so much distance, there is on- going connection ;whatever happens in Jacob’s  life will be known to God and cannot be hidden  from God’s eyes and whatever he asks God, it will be communicated to God without delay. The vision itself is a picture of God’s abiding presence in Jacob’s life.
What does it mean to him? This journey is in God’s plan. So God will take care of him throughout this journey through his abiding presence. The vision that he saw says all that God spoke.
I am with you. I will be with you. This is what God showed and this is what God said in words of promise.
So when he accepts this, know by heart, and then all uncertainty will be changed into certainty. Fear and anxiety will turned into faith and peace in confidence.
By reiteration of his protection and provision for this journey, what God wants is for him to see God’s plan for his life. Instead of worrying about now, his attention is to be God and his purpose to be the source of blessing:  God’s ultimate goal -All peoples on earth will be blessed through you and your offspring.
What about you? In such time of loneliness, have you met God or sought God?
So it is clear that even the immediate problems must also be seen and understood in this long term perspective.
What did God do in your life? Our mind and hearts are bogged down by immediate problems and concerns. We are absorbed into the immediate problem because we feel that the problem that we face now is so life threatening or damaging, or so vital for the future. Actually it is very hard for anyone to be aloft of the current problems of life. But as God eagerly wanted Jacob to see his life in God’s perspective, so is God’s prayer and hope for each of us.
1 Peter 2:9 But you are a chosen people, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, God's special possession, that you may declare the praises of him who called you out of darkness into his wonderful light.

B.      Jacob makes a vow [16-22]
[16-17] In his mind went through two things: Surely the Lord is in this place. No doubt God is living and is in this place. He felt the overwhelming presence of God. In this way he faced God person to person. He was filled with awe and fear. Once you face God in such a way, you cannot escape from him or ignore him.  That place was so important because God is in that place and through this place he could have an access to heaven. This makes a very important implication. Undoubtedly God was indicating that this is the place that God would bless and give to him and his descendant. In this way, this place will be the permanent reminder of this event or the witness to him of God’s amazing promise.
So he did not want to forget this place.                            
[18-19] He set up the stone as pillar and anointed it with oil. It is a kind of worship, showing honor and respect to God.  In this way he showed his dedication to the God who appeared to him in this place. Respect, honor and dedication are from the depth of one’s heart. It invariably involves a visible action. He set up the stone as a pillar and he poured out oil on the pillar. At the same time he changed the name of this place—Bethel. It means the house of God. This is his personal perspective on this place. In his mind, if he wanted to seek God or to meet him, he can find him in this place. In this way Jacob gave God the full honor. Such full honor to God does not end in just making a reminder of the place. It involves one’s commitment in his will. It is a vow.
[20-21] By making a vow Jacob responded to God positively. Jacob is accepting and agreeing with what God did to him. His vow is not unconditional. It is conditional. That condition is in v 20.
If God protect him from all harms and provide him all that he would need, then, he would do two things to God.
1.       If we look at God’s promise, it is clear that his promises [13-14] was good enough to guarantee his safety and blessing. But God added v15 in order for him to be assured of God’s protection and certainty of God’s will to accomplish this.  Despite of this double emphasis on God’s protection and provision, Jacob was still unsure of this promise and made this as the condition of his commitment to God. Through this we can discern two things; His faith was weak and he was unable to entrust fully his life on God’s hand. So his fear and anxiety were still there and were not relieved despite of God’s promise.
2.       He began to show his keen interest in what God would do in coming days and years of his life. He was going to see to it that God would do what he had said. This means that in his mind God’s promises is high priority.
3.       Despite of his weakness in faith, he began a life tightly engaged with God and his promises.
 
What will he do if God does what he promised?
[21b-22]
He would do three things; God will be my God. This place will be the house of God. He would give God tithe, one tenth of all that he earned.
1.       God will be my God. Jacob will give an undivided loyalty to God of his father Abraham. There are many gods. But he will not give any attention to all other gods, except the God that appeared to him, God of his father Abraham. Jacob believing that God is worthy of his whole commitment. He is willing to take God’s will and promise for his life. The next two are his way of taking God as his God.
2.       This place will be the house of God; He will worship God here. He will express utmost honor and respect to him in this place.
3.       He will give God one tenth of all that he earns.
a.       It is God who gave him all the provisions for his life; it is God’s blessing that he survived.
b.      He is willing to entrust his life on God and his provisions. God is worthy of his life commitment. All the promises that God gave him will be genuinely his as well.
In this way, despite of his doubt, Jacob made a baby step toward God.
·         This is an honest expression of his need and this is where God can demonstrate his power and authority in Jacob’s life. This is how we can begin our relationship with God.
·         He did not mention any long term purpose of God. It was the least of his concern now.
·         Even if it is conditional, he showed an explicit commitment to God.
What do we learn from this? We are not much different from Jacob. Our immediate concern is our safety and wellbeing now—job we want to have, how we can secure our living as we feel comfortable, not to mention health. This is where we begin our meeting with God and taste his power and protection. Also this was true to Jacob. This is true to us as well.
As God appeared to Jacob with clear view of his abiding presence in his life, God demonstrated this to us through Jesus.  You can make a similar commitment to God in prayer. In this way we can test God in his words and taste God’s power and promise in our lives. Then our relationships with him will firmly be solidified.

John 16:24 Until now you have not asked for anything in my name. Ask and you will receive, and your joy will be complete.

Let’s go back to Jacob How much did he take God’s word?


C.      God kept his promise [Jacob meets Rachel 29:1-14]
He went on his journey. But at this time his mind was light and filled with joy and peace even though nothing has changed as far as what he had to go through, long and arduous journey.
[2] He came to a well near Harran and there he found three groups of herds and three shepherds.
They were not doing anything but were waiting for other sheep to come.
[3]The reason, the stone was very heavy and all shepherds get together to water their sheep. If one or two shepherd watered their sheep and goes away, it is very hard for a shepherd alone to move the stone and water her sheep.  All the mores so they had to wait because a female shepherd cannot move a stone all by herself and she was coming! What does it mean? They were all waiting for Rachel. To eye s of Jacob they were lazy and idling for nothing. So it was their way of showing their care for other shepherdesses. All these things happen because Rachel was part of this group!  So it was good that these three shepherds were waiting for Rachel because Jacob could meet them. Was it God’s provision?  Most likely this is what the Bible is trying to say.
[4] while three shepherds were waiting to Rachel, Jacob had a perfect chance to ask them all the  questions: So he asked where they were from and if they knew Laban, Nahor’s grandson.  They knew him and actually his daughter Rachel is coming soon to water her sheep, they said.
For Jacob it was an exciting moment.  While they were talking, Rachel arrived with her sheep.  As soon as he saw Rachel what did he do?
[10] It was an impressive moment for Jacob. He moved the stone all by himself for Rachel and he watered her sheep first. Having done so, what went on his mind?
[11-12] He kissed Rachel and at the moment his emotion broke out and wept loudly. Why? It was a long and hard journey for a month. He went through many difficulties and hardships. His mind was filled with anxieties and fears. He could not unload all these. Though God said ‘ [15] 15 I am with you and will watch over you wherever you go, and I will bring you back to this land. I will not leave you until I have done what I have promised you. He could not get over with his fear and anxiety as he took on the treacherous journey. But as soon as he saw Rachel, all these melted out and he was filled with joy. Also the word of God rang true—God protected him and God led him all the way safely. God’s grace and mercy and release of all fear and anxiety came upon him all together!
How did Rachel’s family accept Jacob?
[13-14] Laban and his whole family welcomed him like as one of his family member-you are my own flesh and blood. Finally Jacob found the place of rest and peace. God was with him surely. In this first step of his long journey of life, God proved himself to be true in his promise [v15].
V15 I am with you and will watch over you wherever you go, and I will bring you back to this land. I will not leave you until I have done what I have promised you.


Matthew 28:20 and teaching them to obey everything I have commanded you. And surely I am with you always, to the very end of the age." 

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