Sunday, October 19, 2014

Proclaim the kingdom of God (Luke 9a)

Proclaim the kingdom of God

Luke 9:1-9
Key verse 9:1-2

In chapter 9, Jesus shifted gears for his disciples. So far he had let them just observe what he was doing. But now he let them participate in his work, by having them preach and feed a large number of the crowd. In today’s passage, Jesus sends out his disciples for the first time to preach the good news. What is the good news they should preach? Why does Jesus send them out to preach? I pray that through this message we may know what the good news we should preach is and also may be convinced more about Jesus by preaching it.

1 When Jesus had called the Twelve together, he gave them power and authority to drive out all demons and to cure diseases, and he sent them out to proclaim the kingdom of God and to heal the sick.” 

Jesus was about to send them out to proclaim the kingdom of God and to heal the sick. The kingdom of God was at the center of Jesus’ ministry from the outset of his public ministry.

·         4:43 – But he said, “I must proclaim the good news of the kingdom of God to the other towns also, because that is why I was sent.”
·         8:1 – “After this, Jesus traveled about from one town and village to another, proclaiming the good news of the kingdom of God.”

Sending out the Twelve to proclaim the kingdom of God, Jesus gave them power and authority to drive out demons and heal the sick. What does the kingdom of God has to do with driving out demons and healing the sick then?

In the Garden of Eden where God was present with man as king, humans were happy. But when they sinned against God and refused God’s ruling, immediately Satan ruled over them. Since then, man had suffered from the power of demons and sickness, which eventually led them to death. We humans had no hope but suffered from sickness and death.

Recently, I have heard about a 29 year-old woman, who married a couple of years ago. She and her husband moved from San Francisco to Oregon. But it was not for their newly married life there but for her dying life. In January 2014, she was diagnosed with stage 4 glioblastoma, an aggressive malignant cancer, in her brain. She was given six months to live. She learned that her brain cancer would bring unbearable suffering to her and her family members. Then, after spending agonizing time, she decided to terminate her life in dignity by some other’s assistance, which is legal in Oregon. She is planning to end her life in her own bed on November 1, a day after her husband’s birthday. Just knowing such a tragedy is heart breaking. How much more she and her family members have gone through suffering? I feel that the power of death and disease. Many people suffer from all kinds of diseases and we all eventually die. This is the reality of human and of the world ruled by Satan.

But this has been changed because of Jesus. He drove out demons and healed the sick. Particularly, in chapter 8, Jesus demonstrated his power over demons and diseases in the most dramatic ways. He rebuked and calmed down a sudden storm, which was also the act of demon. He subdued a large number of demons and drove them out from a man at once. He healed a woman who had suffered from blood bleeding for twelve years. Then, Jesus even brought a dead girl back to life! Demons and sickness could not stand against Jesus. What did all these tell us about? God’s power and his presence with them! He came back to claim us from demons and diseases.

Driving out demons and healing the sick with power and authority, Jesus demonstrated that God had come to them and he was with them. Jesus was telling people, “God has come to be with you, and to claim you back from Satan and rule over you as king again. His kingdom has come.” So in Mark 1:14-15, at the beginning of his publish ministry, Jesus said,

14 … Jesus went into Galilee, proclaiming the good news of God. 15 “The time has come. The kingdom of God has come near. Repent and believe the good news!”

What news can be greater and more joyful and victorious than the coming of the kingdom of God? Finally, as he promised, God has come to save us from Satan and death and to be our king again. So, it is called the gospel, meaning the good news!

So, Zachariah prophesized, filled with the Holy Spirit, “Praise be to the Lord, the God of Israel, because he has come to his people and redeemed them…to rescue us from the hand of our enemies.” (1:68,74a)

We, however, should know another important thing here. How then has the kingdom of God come? Through whom did God demonstrate his power and his presence? Jesus!

The angel Gabriel said to Mary about Jesus, “The Lord God will give him the throne of his father David, 33 and he will reign over Jacob’s descendants forever; his kingdom will never end.” (1:32b-33)

God has come through Jesus to save people, displaying his power and authority over demons. “The kingdom of God has come through Jesus!” This was the message the Twelve must proclaim.

How could they proclaim the kingdom of God then? Look at verse 1 one more time.

“When Jesus had called the Twelve together, he gave them power and authority to drive out all demons and to cure diseases.“

Jesus gave them God’s power and authority so that they could also do the same things Jesus had done, driving out demons and healing people. In that way, people would see and feel God’s power and his presence with them and then come to know the coming of the kingdom of God. Where the kingdom of God comes, darkness is driven away and people come back to life. 

The kingdom of God is the power of God and his ruling. It is not a kind of idea, knowledge, or some kind of paradise where people go after they die as many people think or expect. But it is the power of God that heals the sick, drives out demons, raises the dead, saves sinners and brings them back to God. So, Paul said in 1 Cor 4:20 “For the kingdom of God does not consist in talk but in power.”

We talk a lot about the kingdom of God. However, what matters is whether God is present in us with power or not. Sadly, there are many churches that are dead or dying. They have good buildings, good facilities, and many people, but they are lifeless because God is not there and so there is no power and no life in them. However, some churches, though they are small, are alive and filled with joy and life because the kingdom of God is right there.

The other day, I went to a church in Alexandria, VA for the wedding of our old Bible student. The church building was big and it could accommodate at least several hundreds of people. What surprised me was that the number of the church members was only about 130, meaning that only a small portion of the seats would be filled but the rest of them are empty at the Sunday worship service. My initial response was “That’s it?” But soon I found out that there were only about 30 members until three years ago and so the church was almost closed. But since a young and new pastor came, things had been changed. He was a black person and very gentle and caring. In three years, the number of the church increased from 30 to 130 with a good mix of people in terms of race and age. Actually I saw many white people though the pastor was black. That kind of church is actually rare in USA. The church members were happy, thankful and zealous for God. Recently, three couples married from the church members. The church came back to life and more people are coming. I felt that there was something in the church that made them different. I felt God’s presence and his power there. It was dead but now is alive because the power and life of God is present there.

What do you pray for our ministry? We may have many other things to pray for. We want to have 30 1:1 Bible studies weekly and fill this room with 20 people. Yes, we should pray for that. The first thing I pray for this ministry though is that the kingdom of God may be here in power. If God is with us, we can overcome all our difficulties and more Bible students will come here by themselves. Don’t you think so? Let’s pray that God’s presence and his power may be here. Let’s pray that God’s kingdom may come here and fill this room with Bible students. Believe that only the kingdom of God can save students who are under the power of demons. Let’s proclaim to them, “The kingdom of God has come through Jesus for you. His salvation is here.“ Amen!

He told them: “Take nothing for the journey—no staff, no bag, no bread, no money, no extra shirt. Whatever house you enter, stay there until you leave that town.”

Strangely, while sending them out, Jesus told them to take anything for their journey. He also told them not to move from house to house to stay. Why?

It was because Jesus already gave them power and authority, which came from God. So, they were going out as God’s messengers, which meant God would protect and provide for them to proclaim the kingdom of God. If they were worried about what to eat and wear, and where to stay, they would be distracted and thus could not proclaim the kingdom of God. Jesus wanted them to believe God’s power and his presence with them so that they would proclaim the kingdom of God, driving out demons and healing the sick.

If people do not welcome you, leave their town and shake the dust off your feet as a testimony against them.” 

Jesus warned them that some people would reject them. But they should not shrink back. Once they proclaimed the kingdom of God, the accountability would be upon those who heard it. The Twelve should preach the gospel with God’s authority and the hearers must make a choice. If they accepted the gospel, they would receive the kingdom of God. If not, they would have nothing to do with the kingdom of God. So the disciples should not be discouraged by people’s rejection.

We are not soliciting people for the gospel. We are not attracting them in human ways. We are God’s messengers. We should proclaim the kingdom of God with the authority of God. When we do not have much and when we are persecuted, we can actually have more of God’s power. The only thing we really need is the power of God and his authority.

Now the Twelve went out and proclaimed the good news and healed people everywhere they went. What was the outcome?

So they set out and went from village to village, proclaiming the good news and healing people everywhere.Now Herod the tetrarch heard about all that was going on. And he was perplexed because some were saying that John had been raised from the dead, others that Elijah had appeared, and still others that one of the prophets of long ago had come back to life. But Herod said, “I beheaded John. Who, then, is this I hear such things about?” And he tried to see him.

As a result, there was a great work of God and Jesus was known widely as a great man of God.
·         Some said that John had been raised from the dead.
·         Others said that Elijah had appeared.
·         And still others said that one of the prophets of long ago had come back to life.

Through the disciples, they saw the kingdom of God coming with power and authority. “We have never seen or heard about things like this! See their power and authority. Whose disciples are they? He must be a great man of God!” The impact was so enormous that even Herod the tetrarch heard all this and was perplexed, especially with the rumor that John had been raised from the dead. He thought, “I certainly killed John. Who is the guy I am hearing about now?” So he tried to see Jesus, most likely for political reasons. All this showed how much the mission journey greatly impacted the entire nation and thus revealed the power and authority of Jesus.

What about the Twelve then? What might they come to know from these unprecedented events in their life? They had observed what Jesus did and marveled at his power. Particularly when they saw Jesus’ healing in chapter 8, they experienced Jesus’ divine power and put their faith in Jesus. While proclaiming and healing by their mouths and hands, they experienced more of Jesus’ power and authority.

When they called out, “Demons, I command you in the name of Jesus, come out of the man!” the demon came out. When they touched the sick in the name of Jesus, they were healed. The Twelve were astonished at what they did. And they were mesmerized by the power and authority Jesus had given to them.

In chapter 10, Jesus also sent out seventy-two others to preach. That was after Peter’s confession and it was mainly intended to advance the kingdom of God. However, here in chapter 9, Jesus sent out the Twelve not only preach the good news but also to help them experience his power and authority by themselves so that they would come to know who he really was and strengthen their faith in him. Their firsthand experience convinced them more about Jesus; that is, “He is the Messiah God sent!” (9:20)

It was one day when I was a freshman in college. That day I was nervous because I was going to the campus to preach for the first time in my life. I began to study the Bible in March and then several months later I began to preach by myself. Obviously, I did not know the Bible well. I did not even know who Jesus is. I was still confused between Jesus and God. What I knew was that God was the Creator and the Bible study was good. Regardless, I preached and often to my friends. Some studied with me and more people rejected the gospel. But what amazed me was that my faith in Jesus grew a lot through preaching and teaching. Thanks to my preaching, I myself got confident in Jesus. The next year I was deeply convicted by the word of God and came to know that Jesus is my savior.

Some people think that they should preach after they know Jesus deeply. Yes, I agree with them. However, God does not always work that way. As Jesus sent out his immature disciples, God may want to send out you now to preach and teach the Bible even if you do not know Jesus and the Bible well. It is because while preaching, as I experienced, you can truly know that Jesus is the Savior God sent.

A while ago MY went to Kurdistan to teach English and also to preach. But he went through all kinds of problems. When he was sick, he was rejected in the hospital because they thought he was an Arab. Then he lost all his documents and all his money. He could not even return home. But he felt that God was with him and prayed continually. Then, God miraculously prepared everything for him to come back home safely. He learned that God is in Kurdistan too and he wants to save the Kurdistan. His mission journey is an invaluable experience for him to grow in faith. He is now more eager to preach and enjoys Jesus.

As such, preaching helps you a lot to experience the presence of God and his power with you and to know Jesus personally. Do not be afraid of preaching. As Jesus gave the Twelve power and authority, he will empower you through the Holy Spirit. (Acts 1:8)


In conclusion, Jesus sent out the Twelve to proclaim by his power and authority that the kingdom of God had come through him. Through their mission journey the Twelve were deeply convinced that Jesus is the Messiah God sent. The kingdom of God is the power of God and his power is displayed through Jesus Christ. I pray that we all may experience the power of God and his presence with us through studying his word deeply and proclaiming the kingdom of God. May God use our Bible study and preaching to save many college students from Satan.

By David Yun 

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